Q-NaGrappa begins where wine is finished
Grappa is not distilled from wine. It is distilled from what is left after the wine is pressed: the skins, the seeds and sometimes the stems. It started as a farmer’s way of turning the leftovers into something worth drinking. There is very little juice clinging to that pomace, so it takes effort to gather and it spoils quickly, which is why it goes to the still as soon as the press is done. The name is protected too: only grappa made in Italy may be called grappa. Other countries do the same thing under other names: marc in France, orujo in Spain.
Q-NaOrdering a coffee that has been corrected
In bars in northern Italy, an espresso with a splash of grappa is a caffe corretto: a corrected coffee. What exactly is being corrected depends on who you ask, but it is a normal way to warm up on a cold morning. Sambuca or brandy are sometimes used instead. There is also a follow-up version: pour a little grappa into the empty cup and drink it along with whatever coffee is left clinging to the bottom. That one is called a resentin. On a winter morning at a stand-up bar, most people finish theirs in well under a minute.
Q-NaThere is a branch in the bottle
Some grappa has plants steeped in it after distillation. A single sprig of rue left whole in the bottle, gentian root, a bundle of alpine herbs, juniper berries. These grew out of the herbal-liqueur tradition and sit alongside the habit of drinking a small glass after a meal. The plant stays in the bottle, so the colour deepens and the aroma builds over time. What is settled at the bottom is not decoration; it is the flavour itself. Others are made with honey, or with blueberries or plums steeped in the spirit, and how sweet they finish varies by producer. Read the plant names on the label and you start to see what grows in that part of the country. Once opened, finishing it before too long keeps the aromas clear.